Showing posts with label Peter Greenaway. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Peter Greenaway. Show all posts

Tuesday, 7 January 2014

A review: "Goltzius and the Pelican Company" [2012 UK, Netherlands]

After Nigtwatching, Peter Greenaway pays his next homage to Dutch masters with "Goltzius and the Pelican Company" - a semi-biographical account from the life of sixteenth century engraver-printmaker Hendrik Goltzius, recalled ten years after his business trip to Italy with employees and their spouses. At the time, he was seeking funds to expand his Pelican Company using new material and equipment.

Goltzius (Ramsey Nasr) appraises the local Margrave (F. Murray Abraham) of his business plans, and persuades him to invest in his company which will go on to publish exclusive illustrated copies of biblical tales that focused 'on the sensual'. The powerful Margrave (military governor of a region) - a self-professed libertarian who espouses free-speech, and famous for holding court in the library whilst taking a shit at the same time, replies that he would be interested if some conditions are met. One of his demands is to be entertained by Goltzius and company for six nights, with material that touches on sexual taboos from the Old Testament. They strike a deal.

Goltzius and his company re-enact six taboo topics; the original sin (Adam and Eve), incest (between Lot and his two daughters after the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah), adultery (David and Bathsheba), paedophilia (Joseph and Pharaoh Potiphar's wife), treachery (Samson and Delilah), and necrophilia (John the Baptist and Salomé, unwittingly taken from the New Testament). Not only do the graphic nature of their performances cause uproar among religious representatives in Margrave's palace, they'll also expose Margrave's own hypocrisy when it comes to free speech. Some company members get caged, while some suffer an even worse fate. Having to contend with the Margrave's short fuse and his lecherous advances on the company women, Goltzius will have to work hard to keep his wits about him - crucial, if he is to leave the palace alive, let alone obtain any of the promised funds...

The film has all the hallmarks of a typical Peter Greenaway - both in content and style, and contain enough references to his earlier work that'll keep fans busy making connections. It pushes the envelope on taste without sacrificing creative vision, and even when there are moments when it could so easily have descended into sensationalism, it pulls back from the brink. But this is also one of his more light-hearted films, playful even, in appraising the industriousness of Hendrik Goltzius with a dash of Dutch humour. Even the wicked Margrave is funny when he isn't killing or ordering someone arrested.

The screenplay is straightforward for those used to Greenaway's films, but even otherwise, things will fall into place eventually - all one needs is patience. One of the more stylised sections of the film is the enactment of Genesis (Adam and Eve) using body-painted performers, and words-in-type floating across the screen. The different visual treatment separates it from the rest of the film, and stands out for no discernible reason. The international cast - well known within their respective shores, add to the exoticism of the period portrayed.

The set design and wide camera angles evoke the sense of watching a stage play on screen - the film was shot mostly inside what appears to be a disused shipyard. But there is also great detail where it's needed - the costumes are sumptuous and authentic, and the cinematography has all the lushness associated with Greenaway's films. I might not have been particularly bowled over by the sound design, but the film is nevertheless put together with great care under the British auteur's watch. It is Recommended Viewing, and for users of this site in particular, Highly Recommended Viewing..!

 

The Nudity: Anne Louise Hassing, Kate Moran, Halina Reijn, Maaike Neuville, Flavio Parenti, Lars Eidinger, Giulio Berruti, and others
There's often been nudity in Peter Greenaway's films, but never as extensively as in this film. Sex scenes are relatively rare for Greenaway, and even when there is, it is often shown before or after sex, but the sex scene here is almost explicit. However, there are four outstanding scenes for which this film will become a 'nude-scene classic'.

With regard to the actors' partial or complete lack of pubic hair, one can only speculate on the reasons - well, here's mine; it's either to reduce any pornographic appeal by making the actors' genitals appear less conspicuous, or it is to remain faithful to paintings and engravings from the period, which generally don't feature pubic hair.

Halina Reijn and Lars Eidinger nude in Goltzius and the Pelican Company

 

Whatever the case, it must have been uncharted territory for at least some of the actors, but good on them - they manage to pull their scenes off without any noticeable fuss.

Kate Moran and Giulio Berruti nude in Goltzius and the Pelican Company

 

Lars Eidinger must have been totally at ease with his nudity for him to brandish an impressive erection, and maintain it for a good part of a scene.

Lars Eidinger and Maaike Neuville nude and having sex in Peter Greenaway's Goltzius and the Pelican Company

 

Anne Louise Hassing struts on stage in front of an audience wearing nothing but a collar while delivering her comedy - and I can't think of any film actress - past or present - who could possibly pull it off with as much panache. Simply spectacular..!

Anne Louise Hassing and Flavio Parenti nude in Goltzius and the Pelican Company

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Tuesday, 2 July 2013

Nudity in "Nightwatching" [2007 United Kingdom, Netherlands] BR1080

Peter Greenaway's film "Nightwatching" dramatises a time in the life of the great Dutch painter Rembrandt van Rijn; the circumstances surrounding the creation of one of his most famous works, The Night Watch - a colossal military group-portrait of the Amsterdam Civil Guards.

Peter Greenaway:
Few may require introduction to British writer-director Peter Greenaway - even though none of his films have exactly been box-office draws, he is widely known (and regarded) among a particular generation worldwide for his spectacular films loaded with cryptic messages and stunning imagery that will more often than not, provoke, and challenge an audience. His early films had a preponderance of sex, death, and decay, alongside the habit of inviting viewers to participate in his number and word games. In terms of artistic leanings, Greenaway, a painter himself, would be completely at home in Renaissance or Baroque Europe - his frames are often carefully lit formal compositions, as if trying to bring to life grand canvases from those old masters, and even his tracking shots give the feeling of walking past lined up paintings in an art gallery. However, Greenaway is not for a casual viewer as there's always an air of the macabre lurking in his films, and even ardent fans would agree that it would be a challenge to sit through a second viewing.

 


The Night Watch by Rembrandt van Rijn

About the film:
It is a fictionalised interpretation of Rembrandt's (Martin Freeman) life, relationships, and business dealings during the painting of The Night Watch, a commission that he's also shown to have undertaken reluctantly. It was also around the time when his son Titus was born, contributing to wife Saskia's (Eva Birthistle) untimely death. The painting is also considered to contain hidden clues to the death or assassination of a young officer, one which Rembrandt, for various reasons, cannot openly mention. His wife's death affects him, but he will embark on a brief relationship with Geertje (Jodhi May), Titus' wet-nurse, and later with the much younger maid servant Hendrickje (Emily Holmes).

The film is magnificently made with Greenaway's customary detail. Unusually for Greenaway, this is also a traditional melodrama where ample time is allocated for characterisation, and even though he doesn't touch on other things happening at the time like the plague, he delves considerably into the master-servant dynamics of the time, some of which are disturbing truths that need to be told. This is a traditional film, with fine performances by the main cast, and several trademark Peter Greenaway features - this would form an ideal introduction to someone who's just beginning to explore his work. Recommended Viewing..!

Amazon DVD Link [PAL] | Amazon Blu-ray Link

 

The Nudity: Jodhi May, Martin Freeman, Fiona O'Shaughnessy, and Emily Holmes
As with any Greenaway film, there are several instances of male and female frontal nudity from the main cast.

Jodhi May, Martin Freeman, Fiona O'Shaughnessy, and Emily Holmes nude in Nightwatching

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