Saturday, 6 October 2012

Georgina Hale in Ken Russell's poetic "Mahler" [1974 UK]

Ken Russell had never been stranger to controversy, he revelled in catching critics and audience off guard. He confounded critics yet again during the peak of his notoriety by making one of his most restrained and poetic of films. Whether or not we are a fan, Ken Russell's "Mahler" - a commentary on Austrian composer Gustav Mahler's life and work, will be seen by many as one of the most imaginative biographies attempted in film.

The first time I even heard of Mahler was through an earlier Visconti classic, "Morte a Venezia" - my ignorance in classical music was deep. "Mahler" went some way in igniting my interest in a music that I hitherto considered bourgeois, thanks largely due to Russell's interpretation. The film however is not just about Gustav Mahler, but also his wife Alma, whose inherent talent was overshadowed by her husband's. The film narrates most of Mahler's life through his reminiscences during a train journey with his wife back to Vienna. His torments and nightmares are shown as a consequence to his single-mindedness, insecurities, jealousy, and guilt.

To say the film is exquisitely made is an understatement. Possibly inspired by the exquisite art direction in the aforementioned Visconti film, Russell goes further by recreating various periods during Mahler's lifetime in meticulous detail. His creative choice of symphonies for passes of play is a result of a deep understanding of the composer and his music. Just as well - if a man knows his composers, it's got to be Ken Russell - he'd already been making films about them for a good many years. The cinematography and particularly the editing couldn't possibly be bettered. The impeccable casting of and performances by Robert Powell and Georgina Hale as Gustav and Alma Mahler respectively are quite impressive and totally engaging - Ms. Hale also won a BAFTA for her efforts. In summary, this is a well-conceived story, beautifully filmed and presented by a gifted director with an image problem. This may not be Ken's finest work (for me it will always be "The Devils"), but is nevertheless a movingly soulful and analytical work from the British master, and therefore Highly Recommended Viewing..!

Amazon DVD Link [PAL]

 

 

Compilation: Georgina Hale and David Collings
The film subject's severity is toned down in places through some outrageously comical sequences, like during Mahler's conversion to Catholicism, and my favourite - Mahler having a nightmare of being cremated alive while Alma, still in mourning robes, flirts with would-be suitors.

Georgina Hale and David Collings in Mahler

Scene Guide:
  • Mahler always feared his wife might one day emerge into prominence. In this dream, his insecurities take shape in the form of Alma emerging from a cocoon. Alma is portrayed rather well by Georgina Hale.
  • After a period of illness, thoughts about his own death occur frequently - in this instance, he sees Alma as wasting little time in cremating him and choosing a new partner - even before he's actually dead..!
  • A brief scene of Mahler visiting friend-composer Hugo in an asylum. Hugo is played by David Collings.
 



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Wednesday, 3 October 2012

Scenes from "Cresceranno i Carciofi a Mimongo" [1996 Italy]

Fulvio Ottaviano won a David for his early film "Cresceranno i Carciofi a Mimongo" [Eng. Title: Growing Artichokes in Mimongo], a breezy comedy about young graduates trying to establish themselves.

Storyline:
Sergio is a botany graduate struggling to land a job, and tries to follow instructions from a self-help book that promises success. But he finds it hard going due to his carefree and happy-go-lucky flatmate Enzo's noisy bedroom antics. To make matters worse, his sweetheart Rita decides on marrying someone else. Sergio almost gives up when he feels he's swimming against the tide, and sees his dream of developing techniques for cultivating artichokes receding, until good fortune arrives in an unexpected way...

Shot in black and white with a limited budget in what appears to be on-location, it has the distinct feel of European art films from the seventies. The dialogues are witty with decent performances by a largely unknown cast who would later on become household names (like Valerio Mastandrea and Daniele Liotti). The direction and editing is simple, effective, and the cinematography is also competent. This film actually came as a pleasant surprise to me as I wasn't expecting anything, having never heard of the film nor the director before watching it. It also features a couple of nude scenes thanks to Chantal Ughi and Antonella Avolio, also giving me a reason for this blog-entry. Needless to say, the film is Recommended Viewing..!

Amazon.it DVD Link

 



Compilation: Chantal Ughi and Antonella Avolio

Chantal Ughi and Antonella Avolio in Cresceranno i carciofi a Mimongo

Scene Guide:
  • Former classmates chatting away over the phone - and one of them is Chantal in the bathroom, played by Chantal Ughi (a Thai martial arts champion in real life).
  • An annoyed Sergio knocks on Enzo's door to ask him to turn down the music, only to be surprised when it's answered by stark naked stranger Gertrud, played by a rather athletic looking Antonella Avolio. It was Gertrud's sister Inghe that Enzo was dating originally. He now asks Sergio whether it is a good idea to return through Gertrud the diaphragm Inghe had left behind earlier. :)
  • Woken up by the telephone.
 

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Sunday, 30 September 2012

Delphine Seyrig in Chantal Akerman's Jeanne Dielman, 23 Quai du Commerce, 1080 Bruxelles

The 1975 Franco-Belgian film "Jeanne Dielman", or "Jeanne Dielman, 23 Quai du Commerce, 1080 Bruxelles" to be precise, saw a young lady of twenty five with little formal qualification in film introduce a totally new vocabulary into cinema. Chantal Anne Akerman had arrived. The three and a half hours of seemingly repetitive footage of mundane domestic chores will provoke, inquire, and make you examine the nature of human relationships and the fundamentals of modern society if you can sit through the first hour..!

Storyline:
Jeanne Dielman is your typical nondescript woman living in a similarly nondescript apartment, in a nondescript neighbourhood of Brussels - there is nothing particularly distinguishing about Jeanne save the fact that she's somewhere in her late thirties, widowed, and has a school-going teenage son. To make ends meet  (and fill a vacant timeslot during her 'active' day), she services a small clientèle of gentlemen at an appointed hour. When Jeanne's carefully constructed daily life of 'ritualised' schedules is disrupted, she realises that she couldn't function 'normally' any more. And she desperately tries to stop her life spiralling out of control...

There is indeed very little there is to say about the storyline - the film may be over three hours long, but it covers only three days of Jeanne's life. The length of the film however seems necessary considering the profound messages contained there in. I suspect even Ms. Akerman might not have articulated all of them fully when the film was made. Besides, the plaudits she won had placed her in an unenviable situation so early in a career of having to emulate if not better what she'd already accomplished through this film.

The film talks to me in different levels nevertheless. It could be seen as a in-your-face feminist statement, showing what the other half of humankind are up to while men work to 'bring home the bread'. It could be seen as a portrait of a society in transition and the pressures it places on families. But there are additional levels if you care to dig deep - it is about our hidden fear of the unknown, and a desire to stick to known ways than having to deal with change. The predictability and clockwork precision of her chores and their outcomes allowed Jeanne to stay in control - everything is where they should be in the household, she knows exactly in what state of repair each item is in, and when they need to be replaced. Frighteningly, she's also the 'perfect' housewife one could wish for, who might just as well have managed without the prostitution bit had her husband still be alive. Jeanne's part-time occupation in itself can be seen as a metaphor of sorts in the film. Even more so, when you are privy to the fact that it was her first experience of orgasm, with a client, that actually throws her routine off-balance. Apart from highlighting the importance of the sexual event itself, Ms. Akerman can also be seen as indirectly blaming men's preoccupation with sex for women's woes. Ouch..!

Production wise, this film is nothing short of brilliant, despite most of the crew being women - a rarity in those days. The thoughtful cinematography and framing, the sparse but extremely intelligent script, the boldness with which mundane events are depicted in real-time, which while not only having you transfixed, will force you to feel empathy for the character. Delphine Seyrig who plays the main character of Jeanne Dielman was not only a big star at the time, she was also a favourite among various auteur directors. Ms. Akerman's reason for casting Ms. Dielman in the film becomes obvious as the film progresses - someone like Ms. Dielman could never be imagined making up the bed or cleaning the kitchen after use. By casting someone as charismatic and recognisable as her, Ms. Akerman wants the 'unseen' part of a woman's work to be 'seen'. And Ms. Dielman certainly doesn't disappoint. By whatever yardstick you wish to use, this film is provocative, insightful, and will ask you probing questions - exactly what great art always does. This film is an exquisite piece of art, it is Highly Recommended Viewing..!

 

Amazon Criterion 2-DVD Link [NTSC]

About the DVD:
Criterion has done a wonderful job with this set by including a second dual-layered disc full of amazing extras. They include interviews with Ms. Akerman about this film, a short film about her work, an Akerman interview with her mother, and also Chantal Akerman's first film, a short called, "Saute ma ville" starring herself. She will act in some of her other films too, which I'll touch upon in another post. The 2nd disc will make you notice what a charming and adorable person she is, and her infectious child-like enthusiasm for film even after all these years suggests she hasn't grown-out of film yet. This is certainly my recommended DVD-set.

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Compilation: Delphine Seyrig
In the only nude scene in the film, we have a 3-minute long take of Delphine Seyrig washing herself in the bath. Only the top half of her is visible, but it is nevertheless one of those very rare nude film appearances for Ms. Seyrig.



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Friday, 28 September 2012

A tribute to Emmanuelle Béart

Autumn's already flooding-in after a rather indifferent English summer. Here's something to hopefully cheer things up a bit - a video tribute to prolific actress and one of the most recognisable faces from France, the beautiful and talented Emmanuelle Béart.




One couldn't fit in Ms. Béart's entire filmography in a tribute for very obvious reasons, but at least some of the ones used are memorable, it covers a decent span of her career.
Here's a little guide to films and their directors from which the scenes were taken:

  • Ça commence par la fin - (husband) Michaël Cohen
  • La Répétition - Catherine Corsini
  • Les Égarés - André Téchiné
  • Histoire de Marie et Julien - Jacques Rivette
  • Manon des Sources - Claude Berri

  • La Belle Noiseuse - Jacques Rivette
The Soundtrack is one I'd fallen in love with ever since I saw the François Truffaut classic "Jules et Jim" some twenty years ago. Legendary Jeanne Moreau herself sang the utterly charming "Le tourbillon de la vie", which by the way also encapsulates that entire film. Odd choice, perhaps, but what better way to serenade a gorgeous and talented actress than by another exemplary actress. Inspired me nevertheless... :)

Download Links:
Mirror 1 | Mirror 2 | Mirror 3
(unpack with Winrar)

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Saturday, 22 September 2012

Of buffaloes and earwigs in Guillermo Arriaga’s “El Búfalo de la Noche”

Director, and acclaimed writer of films like Amores Perros and Babel, Oscar nominated Guillermo Arriaga penned and co-produced the mexican drama "El Búfalo de la Noche" [Eng. Title: The Night Buffalo] based on his own novel. Jorge Hernandez Aldana made his directorial feature-film debut with this, and bore the brunt of all the criticism - few people had kind words to say about this film. However, while I can see where they were coming from, I really don't think it deserves the lampooning it received.

Storyline:
Gregorio, after a long struggle against mental illness, decides to end it all by killing himself. But not before discovering that the two people he trusted most - Tania, the love of his life, and Manuel, his best friend, have been having a sexual affair behind his back. After the final time he returns from his hitherto frequent asylum stays - Gregorio seems to reconcile with Manuel, despite knowing they can no longer remain best friends. Before dying, Gregorio leaves a little box to Manuel - filled with letters, photographs, assorted memorabilia, and 'secret messages' apparently taken from pop-lyrics. And the more Manuel is intrigued by them and tries to unravel the meaning of messages it contained, the more he begins to manifest symptoms of Gregorio's 'illness' that will start spiralling his life out of control. His deterioration is shown interspersed with non-linear flashbacks that will paint a not-so-pretty picture of two selfish individuals - Manuel and Tania. It is probable that Gregorio's illness may have even been exacerbated by the couples' unscrupulous behaviour. But we'll learn that the box he leaves behind is in effect part of an elaborate plan to seek their comeuppance...

Writer Arriaga states that the film is a story about madness, of love, of a sense of being lost, of guilt, and the realisation of consequences for ones' actions. Since I haven't read the novel myself, I'd have to go by what others have written about it upon publication, and from what I hear, it appears to have been faithfully adapted to screen, including its excruciatingly zigzagged storyline. I'm all for non-linear storylines - they're just how people remember their past - even if the person reminiscing them, unlike the audience, have the added advantage of having lived it and more. It is regardless a proven way to engage an audience, by letting them to put the pieces together like a puzzle. And a clever director like Nicolas Roeg will feed you just the right choice of pieces to keep you engaged and focused till the end.

My three misgivings about the film are, the order and choice of pieces (flashback sequences) fed to the viewer, the cinematography, and as a result of both, the characterisation. Some of the flashbacks are not directly relevant to the preceding scene nor will be recalled later like in a Greenaway or Medem, they've been inserted randomly to fill-in some blanks. The camera positions and angles do more to confuse and disorient than dramatise events - the techniques used work well for certain situations, but it is a touch overdone here. The director coerces us into hating the main characters by refusing to reveal any semblance of positivity in them, and subsequently all we feel is an indifference to everyone in the film. My overriding thought was that the actors themselves didn't know their characters well to do it justice. This is despite a decent enough performance by Diego Luna (as Manuel), and promising feature-film debuts by Liz Gallardo (Tania), and Irene Azuela (Margarita - Gregorio's sister).

The film features explicit nudity, with plenty of coital and post-coital scenes, some of which certainly don't contribute to the narrative. A case in point is the character of Rebeca, played by another debutant Camila Sodi - as lovely as she is to watch, her sex scene unfortunately does nothing for the film - her character could have just as well been explained away through a single spoken sentence. There is also suggestion of unsimulated sex in one or two scenes, but I'm not able to verify this conclusively. To summarise the film, it sincerely tries to emulate the standards of Michael Haneke, it is resolutely non-mainstream - laying its characters bare in more ways than one, it seriously attempts to explore some of the least appealing characteristics of human nature. It may not have had the finest of production values, but it certainly doesn't deserve panning. At least for its noble intentions, the film is Recommended Viewing.

Amazon DVD Link

About the DVD:
The DVD I have chosen to review is in full-frame - there is nevertheless also a widescreen version. I prefer this one however - the widescreen version, while showing insignificantly more detail to the left and right, has parts cropped at the top and bottom. And you and I know that's actually a no-no! :)

 

Compilation:
Liz Gallardo, Diego Luna, Irene Azuela, Emilio Echevarría, and Camila Sodi
I've taken the liberty of enhancing it to 720p, and apart from the occasional interlacing artefacts in the highlight areas, I think it has turned out alright. Let's know what you think - here’s a snapshot from the original DVD (left), and my enhanced version (right):

From the original DVD Enhanced to HD frame size

Liz Gallardo, Diego Luna, Irene Azuela, Emilio Echevarría, and Camila Sodi in El búfalo de la noche

Scene Guide:
  • Motel room 803 has always been the rendezvous-point for Manuel and Tania, behind the back of the former's best friend and the latter's boyfriend - Gregorio. He has since become privy to their affair and ended his relationship with both of them. In this scene Manuel wakes up a naked Tania to tell her that he'd just met Gregorio, recently released from mental asylum. "Did he enquire about me", she asks. "No", he replies. There's a flashback from their youth as Manuel jealously watches Gregorio and Tania together. Playing Manuel is Diego Luna, handsome if on the skinny side, and Liz Gallardo gives a natural and uninhibited performance as Tania.
  • A further flashback to Manuel and Tania's first sexual contact. Tania was already seeing Gregorio at the time, but we're told that she's managed to keep her hymen intact thus far. She also gives Manuel an unusual souvenir later.
  • After Gregorio dies, Manuel takes his sister Margarita on a car-ride. They have occasionally been having sex over the years. On this instance, it appears nothing much is happening, not for Margarita's lack of effort though - she's now got to deal with the fact that he loves Tania more than her. Margarita is played very well by the promising actress Irene Azuela. My DVD came with no extras, and there is no way to ascertain whether the sex act she performs is simulated or not. All I can say is, this scene can also be done using convincing props and lighting.
  • We get an eyeful of both Diego Luna and Liz Gallardo in this post-coital scene in room 803. I've not included their earlier love-making scene. This I think is also the most beautifully filmed of scenes. And the full-frame really helps..! ;)
  • Damn the earwig! Gregorio thinks his imagined insect is now starting to eat him from the inside! He pushes Tania away in another flashback scene before sulking to the bathroom - he fears he might hurt Tania otherwise. Gregorio is played by Emilio Echevarría, who has performed better. Very hard indeed - especially for a male, to act in the nude.
  • As cute and pretty Camila Sodi is, this is also the least necessary scene in the film, playing Rebeca - she too seems to be seeing Manuel on the sly. Manuel visits Rebeca after watching her boyfriend leave, asks her to disrobe and hangs in there for more, but she refuses sex this time, and tells him that she won't be seeing him again, because she loves him too much..!
  • Manuel does something rather despicable at the zoo after getting mad at Tania, who he suspects of hiding things from him. She visits room 803 and throws herself at him. She also seems to have a rather primal way of declaring her territorial rights, which is nevertheless convincingly filmed despite there being no direct evidence ( :) ).

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